The Didache
The Teaching of the Twelve Apostles
Didache 1
Didache 1:1
There are two ways, one of life and one of death, and there is a
great difference between the two ways.
Didache 1:2 The way
of life is this. First of all, thou shalt love the God that
made thee; secondly, Thy neighbor as thyself. And all things
whatsoever thou wouldst not have befall thyself, neither do
thou unto another.
Didache 1:3 Now of these
words the doctrine is this. Bless them that curse you, and pray for
your enemies and fast for them that persecute you; for what thank is
it, if ye love them that love you? Do not even the Gentiles the same?
But do ye love them that hate you that hate you, and ye shall not
have an enemy.
Didache 1:4 Abstain thou from fleshly and
bodily lusts. If any man give thee a blow on thy right cheek, turn to
him the other also, and thou shalt be perfect; If a man
impress thee to go with him one mile, go with him twain; if a man
take away thy cloak, give him thy coat also; if a man take away from
thee that which is thy own, ask it not back, for neither art thou
able.
Didache 1:5 To every man that asketh of
thee give, and ask not back for the Father desireth that
gifts be given to all from His own bounties. Blessed is he
that giveth according to the commandment; for he is
guiltless. Woe to him that receiveth; for, if a
man receiveth having need, he is guiltless; but he that
hath no need shall give satisfaction why and wherefore he received
and being put in confinement he shall be examined concerning the
deeds that he hath done, and he shall not come out thence until he
hath given back the last farthing.
Didache 1:6 Yea, as
touching this also it is said; Let thine alms sweat
into thine hands, until thou have learnt to whom to give.
Didache 2
Didache 2:1 And this
is the second commandment of the teaching.
Didache 2:2
Thou shalt do no murder, thou shalt not commit
adultery, thou shalt not corrupt boys, thou shalt not
commit fornication, thou shalt not steal, thou shalt not
deal in magic, thou shalt do no sorcery, thou shalt not
murder a child by abortion nor kill them when born, thou shalt not
covet thy neighbors goods,
Didache 2:3 thou shalt not
perjure thyself, thou shalt not bear false witness,
thou shalt not speak evil, thou shalt not cherish
a grudge,
Didache 2:4 thou shalt not be
double-minded nor double-tongued; for the double tongue is a snare of
death.
Didache 2:5 Thy word shall not be false or empty,
but fulfilled by action.
Didache 2:6 Thou shalt not
be avaricious nor a plunderer nor a hypocrite nor ill-tempered nor
proud. Thou shalt not entertain an evil design against thy
neighbor.
Didache 2:7 Thou shalt not hate
any man but some thou shalt reprove, and for others
thou shalt pray, and others thou shalt love more
than thy life.
Didache 3
Didache 3:1 My child,
flee from every evil and everything
that resembleth it.
Didache 3:2 Be not
angry, for anger leadeth to murder, nor jealous nor
contentious nor wrathful; for of all these things murders are
engendered.
Didache 3:3 My child, be not
lustful, for lust leadeth to fornication, neither
foul-speaking neither with uplifted eyes; for of all these things
adulteries are engendered.
Didache 3:4 My child, be no
dealer in omens, since it leads to idolatry, nor an enchanter nor an
astrologer nor a magician, neither be willing to look at them; for
from all these things idolatry is engendered.
Didache 3:5 My child,
be not a liar, since lying leads to theft, neither avaricious neither
vainglorious; for from all these things thefts are
engendered.
Didache 3:6 My child, be not
a murmurer, since it leadeth to blasphemy, neither
self-willed neither a thinker of evil thoughts; for from all these
things blasphemies are engendered.
Didache 3:7 But be
meek, since the meek shall inherit the
earth.
Didache 3:8 Be long-suffering and
pitiful and guileless and quiet and kindly and always fearing the
words which thou hast heard.
Didache 3:9 Thou shalt not
exalt thyself, neither shalt thou admit boldness into thy
soul. Thy soul shall not cleave together with the lofty, but with the
righteous and humble shalt thou
walk.
Didache 3:10 The accidents that befall
thee thou shalt receive as good, knowing that nothing is
done without God.
Didache 4
Didache 4:1
My child, thou shalt remember him that speaketh unto
thee the word of God night and day, and shalt honor him as
the Lord; for whencesoever the Lordship speaketh,
there is the Lord.
Didache 4:2 Moreover thou shalt seek
out day by day the persons of the saints, that thou mayest find
rest in their words.
Didache 4:3 Thou shalt not
make a schism, but thou shalt pacify them that contend;
thou shalt judge righteously, thou shalt not make
a difference in a person to reprove him for
transgressions.
Didache 4:4 Thou shalt not
doubt whether a thing shall be or not be.
Didache 4:5 Be not
thou found holding out thy hands to receive, but drawing them in as
to giving.
Didache 4:6 If thou hast ought
passing through thy hands, thou shalt give a ransom for thy
sins.
Didache 4:7 Thou shalt not hesitate to
give, neither shalt thou murmur when giving; for
thou shalt know who is the good paymaster of thy
reward.
Didache 4:8 Thou shalt not turn away
from him that is in want, but shalt make thy brother
partaker in all things, and shalt not say that anything is
thy own. For if ye are fellow-partakers in that which is
imperishable, how much rather in the things which are
perishable?
Didache 4:9 Thou shalt not withhold
thy hand from thy son or from thy daughter, but from their youth
thou shalt teach them the fear of God.
Didache 4:10
Thou shalt not command thy bondservant or thine handmaid
in thy bitterness who trust in the same God as thyself, lest haply
they should cease to fear the God who is over both of you; for He
cometh, not to call men with respect of persons, but He cometh to
those whom the Spirit hath prepared.
Didache 4:11 But ye,
servants, shall be subject unto your masters, as to a type of God, in
shame and fear.
Didache 4:12 Thou shalt hate
all hypocrisy, and everything that is not pleasing to the
Lord.
Didache 4:13 Thou shalt never forsake the
commandments of the Lord but shalt keep those things which
thou hast received, neither adding to them nor taking away from
them.
Didache 4:14 In church thou shalt confess
thy transgressions, and shalt not betake thyself to prayer
with an evil conscience. This is the way of life.
Didache 5
Didache 5:1 But the
way of death is this. First of all, it is evil and full of a curse;
murders, adulteries, lusts, fornications, thefts, idolatries, magical
arts, witchcrafts, plunderings, false witnessings,
hypocrisies, doubleness of heart, treachery, pride, malice,
stubbornness, covetousness, foul--speaking, jealousy, boldness,
exaltation, boastfulness;
Didache 5:2 persecutors of good
men, hating truth, loving a lie, not perceiving the reward of
righteousness, not cleaving to the good nor to righteous judgment,
wakeful not for that which is good but for that which is evil-from
whom gentleness and forbearance stand aloof; loving vain things,
pursuing a recompense, not pitying the poor man, not toiling for him
that is oppressed with toil, not recognizing Him that made them,
murderers of children, corrupters of the creatures of God, turning
away from him that is in want, oppressing him that is afflicted,
advocates of the wealthy, unjust judges of the poor, altogether
sinful. May ye be delivered, my children, from all these things.
Didache 6
Didache 6:1
See lest any man lead you astray from this way of righteousness, for
he teacheth thee apart from God.
Didache 6:2 For if
thou art able to bear the whole yoke of the Lord, thou shalt be
perfect; but if thou art not able, do that which thou art
able.
Didache 6:3 But concerning eating, bear
that which thou art able; yet abstain by all means from meat
sacrificed to idols; for it is the worship of dead gods.
Didache 7
Didache 7:1 But concerning
baptism, thus shall ye baptize. Having first recited all these
things, baptize in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the
Holy Spirit in living (running) water.
Didache 7:2 But if
thou hast not living water, then baptize in other water; and if thou
art not able in cold, then in warm.
Didache 7:3 But if
thou hast neither, then pour water on the head thrice in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.
Didache 7:4
But before the baptism let him that baptizeth and him that
is baptized fast, and any others also who are able; and
thou shalt order him that is baptized to fast a day or two
before.
Didache 8
Didache 8:1
And let not your fastings be with the hypocrites, for they
fast on the second and the fifth day of the week; but do ye keep your
fast on the fourth and on the preparation (the sixth)
day.
Didache 8:2 Neither pray ye as the hypocrites, but
as the Lord commanded in His Gospel, thus pray ye: Our Father, which
art in heaven, hallowed be Thy name; Thy kingdom come; Thy will be
done, as in heaven, so also on earth; give us this day our daily
bread; and forgive us our debt, as we forgive our debtors; and lead
us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one; for Thine
is the power and the glory for ever and ever.
Didache 8:3
Three times in the day pray ye so.
Didache 9
Didache 9:1
But as touching the eucharistic thanksgiving give ye thanks
thus.
Didache 9:2 First, as regards the cup: We give Thee
thanks, O our Father, for the holy vine of Thy son David, which
Thou madest known unto us through Thy Son Jesus; Thine is
the glory for ever and ever.
Didache 9:3 Then as
regarding the broken bread: We give Thee thanks, O our Father, for
the life and knowledge which Thou didst make known unto us through
Thy Son Jesus; Thine is the glory for ever and ever.
Didache 9:4
As this broken bread was scattered upon the mountains and being
gathered together became one, so may Thy Church be gathered together
from the ends of the earth into Thy kingdom; for Thine is the glory
and the power through Jesus Christ for ever and
ever.
Didache 9:5 But let no one eat or drink
of this eucharistic thanksgiving, but they that have been
baptized into the name of the Lord; for concerning this also the Lord
hath said: Give not that which is holy to the dogs.
Didache 10
Didache 10:1
And after ye are satisfied thus give ye thanks:
Didache 10:2
We give Thee thanks, Holy Father, for Thy holy name, which Thou hast
made to tabernacle in our hearts, and for the knowledge and faith and
immortality, which Thou hast made known unto us through Thy Son
Jesus; Thine is the glory for ever and ever.
Didache 10:3
Thou, Almighty Master, didst create all things for Thy name's sake,
and didst give food and drink unto men for enjoyment, that they might
render thanks to Thee; but didst bestow upon us spiritual food and
drink and eternal life through Thy Son.
Didache 10:4 Before all
things we give Thee thanks that Thou art powerful; Thine is the glory
for ever and ever.
Didache 10:5 Remember, Lord, Thy
Church to deliver it from all evil and to perfect it in Thy love; and
gather it together from the four winds-- even the Church which has
been sanctified-- into Thy kingdom which Thou hast prepared for it;
for Thine is the power and the glory for ever and ever.
Didache 10:6
May grace come and may this world pass away. Hosanna to the God of
David. If any man is holy, let him come; if any man is not, let him
repent. Maran Atha. Amen.
Didache 10:7 But permit
the prophets to offer thanksgiving as much as they desire.
Didache 11
Didache 11:1
Whosoever therefore shall come and teach you all these things that
have been said before, receive him;
Didache 11:2 but if
the teacher himself be perverted and teach a different doctrine to
the destruction thereof, hear him not; but if to the increase of
righteousness and the knowledge of the Lord, receive him as the
Lord.
Didache 11:3 But concerning the apostles and
prophets, so do ye according to the ordinance of the
Gospel.
Didache 11:4 Let every apostle, when he cometh to
you, be received as the Lord;
Didache 11:5 but he shall
not abide more than a single day, or if there be need, a second
likewise; but if he abide three days, he is a false
prophet.
Didache 11:6 And when he departeth let
the apostle receive nothing save bread, until he findeth shelter;
but if he ask money, he is a false prophet.
Didache 11:7
And any prophet speaking in the Spirit ye shall not try neither
discern; for every sin shall be forgiven, but this sin shall not be
forgiven.
Didache 11:8 Yet not every one
that speaketh in the Spirit is a prophet, but only if he
have the ways of the Lord. From his ways therefore the false prophet
and the prophet shall be recognized.
Didache 11:9 And no
prophet when he ordereth a table in the Spirit shall eat of
it; otherwise he is a false prophet.
Didache 11:10 And every
prophet teaching the truth, if he doeth not what he teacheth, is
a false prophet.
Didache 11:11 And every prophet approved
and found true, if he doeth ought as an outward mystery typical of
the Church, and yet teacheth you not to do all that he
himself doeth, shall not be judged before you; he hath his judgment
in the presence of God; for in like manner also did the prophets of
old time.
Didache 11:12 And whosoever shall say in the
Spirit, Give me silver or anything else, ye shall not listen to him;
but if he tell you to give on behalf of others that are in want, let
no man judge him.
Didache 12
Didache 12:1
But let every one that cometh in the name of the Lord be received;
and then when ye have tested him ye shall know him, for ye shall have
understanding on the right hand and on the left.
Didache 12:2
If the comer is a traveler, assist him, so far as ye are able; but he
shall not stay with you more than two or three days, if it be
necessary.
Didache 12:3 But if he wishes to
settle with you, being a craftsman, let him work for and eat his
bread.
Didache 12:4 But if he has no craft,
according to your wisdom provide how he shall live as a Christian
among you, but not in idleness.
Didache 12:5 If he
will not do this, he is trafficking upon Christ. Beware of such men.
Didache 13
Didache 13:1
But every time prophet desiring to settle among you is worthy of his
food.
Didache 13:2 In like manner a true teacher is also
worthy, like the workman, of his
food.
Didache 13:3 Every firstfruit then
of the produce of the wine-vat and of the threshing-floor, of thy
oxen and of thy sheep, thou shalt take and give as
the firstfruit to the prophets; for they are your
chief-priests.
Didache 13:4 But if ye have not
a prophet, give them to the poor.
Didache 13:5 If thou makest bread,
take the firstfruit and give according to the
commandment.
Didache 13:6 In like manner, when
thou openest a jar of wine or of oil, take
the firstfruit and give to the prophets;
Didache 13:7
yea and of money and raiment and every possession take
the firstfruit, as shall seem good to thee, and give according
to the commandment.
Didache 14
Didache 14:1
And on the Lord's own day gather yourselves together and break bread
and give thanks, first confessing your transgressions, that your
sacrifice may be pure.
Didache 14:2 And let no man,
having his dispute with his fellow, join your assembly until they
have been reconciled, that your sacrifice may not be
defiled;
Didache 14:3 for this sacrifice it is that was
spoken of by the Lord; In every place and at every time offer me a
pure sacrifice; for I ama a great king, saith the
Lord, and My name is wonderful among the nations.
Didache 15
Didache 15:1
Appoint for yourselves therefore bishops and deacons worthy of the
Lord, men who are meek and not lovers of money, and true and
approved; for unto you they also perform the service of the prophets
and teachers.
Didache 15:2 Therefore despise
them not; for they are your honorable men along with the prophets and
teachers.
Didache 15:3 And reprove one another, not in
anger but in peace, as ye find in the Gospel; and let no one speak to
any that has gone wrong towards his neighbor, neither let him hear a
word from you, until he repent.
Didache 15:4 But your
prayers and your almsgiving and all your deeds so do ye as ye find it
in the Gospel of our Lord.
Didache 16
Didache 16:1 Be watchful
for your life; let your lamps not be quenched and your loins
not ungirdled, but be ye ready; for ye know not the hour the
hour in which our Lord cometh.
Didache 16:2 And ye shall
gather yourselves together frequently, seeking what is fitting for
your souls; for the whole time of your faith shall not profit you, if
ye be not perfected at the last season.
Didache 16:3 For in
the last days the false prophets and corrupters shall be multiplied,
and the sheep shall be turned into wolves, and love shall be turned
into hate.
Didache 16:4 For as
lawlessness increaseth, they shall hate one another and shall
persecute and betray. And then the world-deceiver shall appear as a
son of God; and shall work signs and wonders, and the earth shall be
delivered into his hands; and he shall do unholy things, which have
never been since the world began.
Didache 16:5 Then all
created mankind shall come to the fire of testing, and many shall be
offended and perish; but they that endure in their faith shall be
saved by the Curse Himself.
Didache 16:6 And then
shall the signs of the truth appear; first a sign of a rift in the
heaven, then a sign of a voice of a trumpet, and thirdly a
resurrection of the dead;
Didache 16:7 yet not of all,
but as it was said The Lord shall come and all His saints with
Him.
Didache 16:8 Then shall the world see the
Lord coming upon the clouds of heaven. .
Keith Drury
This page is taken from http://www.DruryWriting.com/keith/Didache.htm
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